Tuesday, 9 October 2012

Putty Commands

Putty only displays command prompt of a remote Linux computer in Windows.
The commands that you type in are simply Linux commands. They are not putty commands

ls - to list files in a directory:


Code:
ls
handbook-draft.pdf  iso
ls -lh
total 3.4M
-rw-r--r-- 1 pavlo pavlo 3.4M 2007-05-15 05:53 handbook-draft.pdf
drwxr-xr-x 2 pavlo pavlo 4.0K 2007-04-10 00:25 iso
ls iso/
rhel-5-client-x86_64-disc6.iso
cd - change directory (navigate to some directory):
Code:
cd iso
cp - copy a file:
Code:
cp ../handbook-draft.pdf .
mv - move a file (also used to rename files):
Code:
mv handbook-draft.pdf howto.pdf
rm - remove a file:
Code:
rm handbook-draft.pdf
mkdir - make directory:
Code:
mkdir new
pwd - show your current location:
Code:
pwd
/home/pavlo/example/iso
whoami - find out which user you are:
Code:
whoami
pavlo
date - display date and time
Code:
date
Tue May 15 06:07:45 UTC 2007
some commands are distribution specific, such as apt in Debian. Example:
Code:
apt-get install expect
which downloads and installs "expect" package.

man - most important of all commands (opens manual pages for other commands):
Code:
man expect

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